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Alpha‐dihydroergocryptine in Parkinson's disease: a multiceuntre randomized double blind parallel group study

Identifieur interne : 000821 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 000820; suivant : 000822

Alpha‐dihydroergocryptine in Parkinson's disease: a multiceuntre randomized double blind parallel group study

Auteurs : L. Battistin ; P. G. Bardin ; F. Ferro-Milone ; C. Ravenna ; V. Toso ; G. Reboldi

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:C43F00DBA19FD739789EFFD7F443760EC9D7E418

English descriptors

Abstract

Introduction ‐ A multicentre randomized double‐blind parallel group study was carried out on 68 patients suffering from idiopathic Parkinson's disease (PD) treated with l‐dopa for at least 1 year with inadequate therapeutic responsiveness. The aim of the study was to compare the efficacy of α‐dihydroergocryptine (α‐DHEC) vs lisuride as an adjunct therapy to l‐dopa on dyskinesias and clinical fluctuations (Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale [UPDRS] part IV), on the symptoms pattern (Columbia University Rating Scale [CURS]), on disability (Northwestern University Disability Scale [NUDS]), and to evaluate the incidence of adverse events. Patients and methods ‐ Thirty‐two patients (18 males, 14 females with a mean age of 64.5 ± 1.5 SEM) were randomized to α‐dihydroergocryptine and 36 (16 males, 20 females with a mean age of 61.8 ± 1.4) to lisuride. The treatment lasted 3 months and the dosage was increased until it reached 60 mg/day of α‐dihydroergocryptine and 1.2 mg/day of lisuride, while the l‐dopa dosage was kept constant in both groups. Per protocol and intention to treat analyses were performed on response variables. Results ‐ The adjunctive treatment with the two dopamine agonists determined a significant improvement of PD symptoms in both groups. Alpha‐dihydroergocryptine showed a superior efficacy in reducing the clinical complications (P <0.01 by ANOVA). The number of patients complaining of adverse events was 8 out of 32 (25%) for α‐dihydroergocryptine and 24/36 (67%) for lisuride (P<0.05). Conclusion ‐ Alpha‐dihydroergocryptine effect seems to be superior to that of lisuride both in terms of reduction of l‐dopa therapy long term motor complications (UPDRS part IV) as well as in terms of the incidence and severity of adverse events.

Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0404.1999.tb00655.x

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ISTEX:C43F00DBA19FD739789EFFD7F443760EC9D7E418

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<title type="main">Alpha‐dihydroergocryptine in Parkinson's disease: a multiceuntre randomized double blind parallel group study</title>
</titleGroup>
<creators>
<creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr1" affiliationRef="#a1">
<personName>
<givenNames>L.</givenNames>
<familyName>Battistin</familyName>
</personName>
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<creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr2" affiliationRef="#a2">
<personName>
<givenNames>P. G.</givenNames>
<familyName>Bardin</familyName>
</personName>
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<creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr3" affiliationRef="#a3">
<personName>
<givenNames>F.</givenNames>
<familyName>Ferro‐Milone</familyName>
</personName>
</creator>
<creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr4" affiliationRef="#a4">
<personName>
<givenNames>C.</givenNames>
<familyName>Ravenna</familyName>
</personName>
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<creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr5" affiliationRef="#a5">
<personName>
<givenNames>V.</givenNames>
<familyName>Toso</familyName>
</personName>
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<creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr6" affiliationRef="#a6" corresponding="yes">
<personName>
<givenNames>G.</givenNames>
<familyName>Reboldi</familyName>
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<affiliationGroup>
<affiliation xml:id="a1" countryCode="IT">
<unparsedAffiliation>Second Division of Neurology. University of Padua, Italy</unparsedAffiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation xml:id="a2" countryCode="IT">
<unparsedAffiliation>Division of Neurology. “Ca Foncello” Hospital. Treviso, Italy</unparsedAffiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation xml:id="a3" countryCode="IT">
<unparsedAffiliation>Division of Neurology. General Hospital, Vicenra. Italy</unparsedAffiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation xml:id="a4" countryCode="IT">
<unparsedAffiliation>Division of Neurology. General Hospital. Mestre. Italy</unparsedAffiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation xml:id="a5" countryCode="IT">
<unparsedAffiliation>Division of Neurology, General Hospital. Castelfranco Veneto, Italy</unparsedAffiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation xml:id="a6">
<unparsedAffiliation>Di.M.I.S.E.M. University of Perugia. Perugia. Italy</unparsedAffiliation>
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<keyword xml:id="k1">α‐dihydroergocryptine</keyword>
<keyword xml:id="k2">Iisuride</keyword>
<keyword xml:id="k3">Parkinson's disease</keyword>
<keyword xml:id="k4">
<sc>l</sc>
‐dopa</keyword>
<keyword xml:id="k5">dopamine aganists</keyword>
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<abstract type="main" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<i>Introduction</i>
‐ A multicentre randomized double‐blind parallel group study was carried out on 68 patients suffering from idiopathic Parkinson's disease (PD) treated with
<sc>l</sc>
‐dopa for at least 1 year with inadequate therapeutic responsiveness. The aim of the study was to compare the efficacy of α‐dihydroergocryptine (α‐DHEC) vs lisuride as an adjunct therapy to
<sc>l</sc>
‐dopa on dyskinesias and clinical fluctuations (Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale [UPDRS] part IV), on the symptoms pattern (Columbia University Rating Scale [CURS]), on disability (Northwestern University Disability Scale [NUDS]), and to evaluate the incidence of adverse events.
<i>Patients and methods ‐</i>
Thirty‐two patients (18 males, 14 females with a mean age of 64.5 ± 1.5 SEM) were randomized to α‐dihydroergocryptine and 36 (16 males, 20 females with a mean age of 61.8 ± 1.4) to lisuride. The treatment lasted 3 months and the dosage was increased until it reached 60 mg/day of α‐dihydroergocryptine and 1.2 mg/day of lisuride, while the
<sc>l</sc>
‐dopa dosage was kept constant in both groups. Per protocol and intention to treat analyses were performed on response variables.
<i>Results ‐</i>
The adjunctive treatment with the two dopamine agonists determined a significant improvement of PD symptoms in both groups. Alpha‐dihydroergocryptine showed a superior efficacy in reducing the clinical complications (
<i>P</i>
<0.01 by ANOVA). The number of patients complaining of adverse events was 8 out of 32 (25%) for α‐dihydroergocryptine and 24/36 (67%) for lisuride (
<i>P</i>
<0.05).
<i>Conclusion</i>
‐ Alpha‐dihydroergocryptine effect seems to be superior to that of lisuride both in terms of reduction of
<sc>l</sc>
‐dopa therapy long term motor complications (UPDRS part IV) as well as in terms of the incidence and severity of adverse events.</p>
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<affiliation>Division of Neurology. General Hospital, Vicenra. Italy</affiliation>
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<name type="personal">
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<affiliation>Division of Neurology. General Hospital. Mestre. Italy</affiliation>
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<affiliation>Di.M.I.S.E.M. University of Perugia. Perugia. Italy</affiliation>
<description>Correspondence: G Paolo Reboldi, Di.M.I.S.E.M. University of Perugia, Via E Dal Pozzo. 06126 Perugia. Italy</description>
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<dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">1999-01</dateIssued>
<edition>Accepted for publication August 10, 1998</edition>
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<abstract lang="en">Introduction ‐ A multicentre randomized double‐blind parallel group study was carried out on 68 patients suffering from idiopathic Parkinson's disease (PD) treated with l‐dopa for at least 1 year with inadequate therapeutic responsiveness. The aim of the study was to compare the efficacy of α‐dihydroergocryptine (α‐DHEC) vs lisuride as an adjunct therapy to l‐dopa on dyskinesias and clinical fluctuations (Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale [UPDRS] part IV), on the symptoms pattern (Columbia University Rating Scale [CURS]), on disability (Northwestern University Disability Scale [NUDS]), and to evaluate the incidence of adverse events. Patients and methods ‐ Thirty‐two patients (18 males, 14 females with a mean age of 64.5 ± 1.5 SEM) were randomized to α‐dihydroergocryptine and 36 (16 males, 20 females with a mean age of 61.8 ± 1.4) to lisuride. The treatment lasted 3 months and the dosage was increased until it reached 60 mg/day of α‐dihydroergocryptine and 1.2 mg/day of lisuride, while the l‐dopa dosage was kept constant in both groups. Per protocol and intention to treat analyses were performed on response variables. Results ‐ The adjunctive treatment with the two dopamine agonists determined a significant improvement of PD symptoms in both groups. Alpha‐dihydroergocryptine showed a superior efficacy in reducing the clinical complications (P <0.01 by ANOVA). The number of patients complaining of adverse events was 8 out of 32 (25%) for α‐dihydroergocryptine and 24/36 (67%) for lisuride (P<0.05). Conclusion ‐ Alpha‐dihydroergocryptine effect seems to be superior to that of lisuride both in terms of reduction of l‐dopa therapy long term motor complications (UPDRS part IV) as well as in terms of the incidence and severity of adverse events.</abstract>
<subject lang="en">
<genre>Keywords</genre>
<topic>α‐dihydroergocryptine</topic>
<topic>Iisuride</topic>
<topic>Parkinson's disease</topic>
<topic>l‐dopa</topic>
<topic>dopamine aganists</topic>
</subject>
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<title>Acta Neurologica Scandinavica</title>
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<genre type="Journal">journal</genre>
<identifier type="ISSN">0001-6314</identifier>
<identifier type="eISSN">1600-0404</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1600-0404</identifier>
<identifier type="PublisherID">ANE</identifier>
<part>
<date>1999</date>
<detail type="volume">
<caption>vol.</caption>
<number>99</number>
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<detail type="issue">
<caption>no.</caption>
<number>1</number>
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<start>36</start>
<end>42</end>
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</part>
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<identifier type="ArticleID">ANE36</identifier>
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